ESTONIAN ACADEMY
PUBLISHERS
eesti teaduste
akadeemia kirjastus
cover
Estonian Journal of Engineering
Substance-to-substance joining of quartz glass; pp. 131–142
PDF | doi: 10.3176/eng.2009.2.06

Authors
Steffen Dahms, Priit Kulu, Renno Veinthal, Ursula Basler, Sabine Sändig
Abstract

A pioneering procedure for substance-to-substance joining of quartz glass is described. Diffusion welding was examined as a possible joining method. Welded components made of quartz glass are applied in high-temperature engineering for laser and optics applications. Quartz glass was joined without interlayers in order to maintain optical characteristics of the joining partners. Based on the principles of joint formation of pure SiO2-glass in the solid state, a joining technology, using diffusion welding, is described and the joints are analysed. Diffusion welding, realized at near-transformation temperature, results in an increase of polymerization and formation of an optical thin joining layer.

References

  1. Steil, H. Röntgenbeugungsuntersuchungen zur Nahordnungsstruktur verschiedener Kiesel­gläser. Mitt. Vereinigung Kristallographie, Berlin, 1981, 16, 4–25.

  2. Basler, U., Knepper, P., Reisgen, U. and Wiesner, P. Gegenwärtiger Stand und Zukunftsaus­sichten der Sonderschweißverfahren – Teil 3: Diffusionsschweißen. Schweissen und Schneiden, 2003, 55, 28–30.

  3. Madry, C., Basler, U. and Köhler, G. Diffusionsschweißen temperaturempfindlicher Werkstoffe über Zwischenschichten. Schweissen und Schneiden, 2001, 53, 736–739.

  4. BMWi AiF-Projekt – Kristalle. Fördernummer 13.331 B – Günter-Köhler-Institut für Füge­technik und Werkstoffprüfung GmbH, 2004.

  5. Metelkin, P. A., Pavlova, U. A. and Pozdeeva, N. V. Welding of Ceramics and Metals. Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1977 (in Russian).

  6. Mazur, A., Al´ekhin, V. P. and Shorshorov, M. H. Processes of Welding and Brazing in Manu­facturing of Semiconductive Devices. Radio and Television, Moscow, 1981 (in Russian).

  7. Weissmantel, Ch. and Hamann, C. Grundlagen der Festkörperphysik. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin, 1979.

  8. Schwabe, K. Physikalische Chemie. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1973.

  9. Engels, S. Anorganische Festkörperreaktionen. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1981.

10. Dunken, H. H. and Hoffmann, R. Quantenchemische Berechnungen von SiO2- Oberflächen­clustern und ihren Adsorptions- und Oberflächenreaktionen. Z. Phys. Chemie NF, Wies­baden, 1981, 125, 207–238.

11. Ghita, C. and Githa, L. Hardening of quartz optical contact by thermal treatment. Rev. Sci. Instr., 1972, 43, 1051–1052.
doi:10.1063/1.1685834

12. Eitel, W. Silicate Science. Vol. 1 Silicate Structures. Academy Press Ltd., New York, London, 1964.

13. Dahms, S., Basler, U. and Köhler, G. Substance-to-substance joining of crystals, glasses and glass ceramics. In Abstracts 15th International Baltic Conference on Engineering Materials & Tribology–Baltmattrib 2006. Tallinn, 2006, 46.

14. Dahms, S., Basler, U. and Köhler, G. Diffusion welding – an alternative joining procedure, chances and limitations for exemplary applications. In Proc. 1th South-East European Welding Congress; Welding and Joining Technologies for a Sustainable Development and Environment. Timisoara, Romania, 2006, 203–211.

Back to Issue

Back issues