Abstract


COMPARATIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF SEMICOKING OILS OBTAINED FROM RUBBER WASTES AND FROM CO-PROCESSING OF KUKERSITE OIL SHALE AND RUBBER WASTES IN SOLID HEAT-CARRIER UNIT

V. VYSOTSKAYA
M. LIIV
J. KANN
Tallinn Technical University,
Institute of Chemistry
15 Akadeemia st., Tallinn
12618 Estonia

Semicoking oil was obtained from tires only and from kukersite with addition of tires in solid heat-carrier unit SHC-3000 at Estonian Power Plant in Narva. Chemical composition of these oils has been studied using thin-layer and gas-liquid chromatography. The semicoking oil obtained from tires only contains 84.8 % of hydrocarbons, 17.4 % of which are nonaromatic compounds. Treating kukersite together with tires improves oil quality, makes it lower boiling and more unsaturated, increases the content of nonaromatic compounds in oil up to 29.8 %, and so brings its composition closer to that of commercial liquid fuel.

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